皮革工艺流程和相关知识：

皮革工艺准备工程——除去生皮中的制革无用物(如毛,表皮,脂肪,纤维间质,皮下组织等),松散胶原纤维,为鞣制作准备;

皮革工艺鞣制工程——它是使生皮变为革的质变过程,是整个皮革加工过程的关键,鞣制后的革可获得一系列的鞣制效应;

皮革工艺整理工程——通过一系列皮革化学品的作用及各种机械加工使皮革获得各种各样的使用价值.

皮革加工的工艺流程?
生皮→浸水→去肉→脱脂→脱毛→浸碱膨胀→脱灰→软化→浸酸→鞣制→剖层→削匀→中和→染色加油→填充→干燥→整理→涂饰→成品皮革?

水厂作业?
削肉– 削除多余的残肉及油脂

鞣制工序?
加化料除去毛发,脂肪,肉等不需要之生皮成分,经浸酸, 加鞣剂鞣制,把生皮转化成蓝皮. 蓝皮经分层,削平就可复鞣,染色成皮胚.?

皮胚生产工艺---削层?
根据需要的厚度把蓝皮分削成上层与二层皮.?
皮胚生产工艺---削平与复鞣?
根据需要的厚度把蓝皮削到准确厚度.?
经复鞣赋予皮革以各种特性,如饱满感, 柔软,?
经染色可得各式各样的色彩.?
皮胚生产工艺--- 挤水,干燥与摔软?
染色的皮挤压出水,绷板烘干,再摔软.?

涂饰工艺?
利用化料涂饰改变皮胚抗磨损,防污,改变手感美化颜色, 改变皮革裁剪率修补皮革电脑自动配料机滚凃机

涂饰工艺?
压花机喷涂机

涂饰工艺?
摔软鼓震软机?

物理性检测:
厚度,脱色,抗拉,耐磨,耐曲,…?

外观检验:
色彩,色调,亮度, 瑕疵,洞,伤痕,软性包装

artificial leather人造革

baseball leather棒球革

basketball leather篮球革

bellow leather风箱革

belt leather带皮

belting leather带革; 轮带

book-binding leather书面革

bottom leather底革

boxing-glove leather拳击手套革

buck leather(雄)鹿革

buckle leather带用革

buffed leather磨面革

butt leather底革

card leather梳革

case leather箱皮

charred leather皮炭

chamois leather麂皮

chrome leather铬革

chrome tanned leather铬鞣革

clothing leather服装革

combination tanned leather结合鞣制的革

combing leather梳刷革

cow leather牛皮

crown leather上等皮革

crup leather马臀革

crust leather坯革; 半硝革

cup leather制动缸皮碗

diaphragm leather隔膜革[皮]

dogskin leather狗皮(制的)革

dressing leather饰革

drum leather鼓皮

drycleanable leather耐干洗革

easy-care leather易保养革

embossed leather压花革

enamel leather漆皮

enamelled leather漆皮

fair leather集市皮革

fancy leather美术革, 装饰用革

finished leather成革; 整饰过的皮革

football leather足球革

football-helmet leather橄榄球头盔革

furniture leather家具革

garment leather衣服革

Russia(n) leather俄罗斯革

saddle leather鞍皮[革]

saffian leather山羊革; 摩洛哥革

scrap leather废皮; 碎皮

semi-aniline leather半苯胺革

semi-chrome leather混合铬鞣革

sheep leather(绵)羊革

shrink leather皱纹革

skirt leather植物鞣牛皮坯革

slick-surfaced leather光面皮革

蝉辞肠肠别谤产补濒濒濒别补迟丑别谤足球革

蝉辞蹿迟濒别补迟丑别谤软革

蝉辞濒别濒别补迟丑别谤底革

stirrup leather镫革

strop leather磨刀皮革

suede leather起毛皮革

sweat band leather(帽中)汗带皮

synthetic leather合成皮带

textile machinery leather纺织机用革

tie and dye leather扎染革

two-tone leather双色调革

upholstery leather装饰用皮革

upper leather面革

valve leather阀皮

vegetable tanned sole leather植物鞣鞋底革

velvet leather正绒面革

zirconium tanned leather锆鞣革

volleyball leather排球革

wash leather可洗皮革

washable chamois leather可洗麂皮

welting leather镶边革; 贴边革

white leather白革; 矾鞣革

制革工艺专业术语

Ironning? 熨平（烫光）
Sudding? 刮皮? 推挤净面
Conditioning? 调节? 回潮
Thickness? 皮厚度鞋面革
Upper? 重革（植鞣革）
Heavy? leather? 阳离子染色
Aniline? leather? 苯胺革
aniline? finish? 苯胺涂饰
Oiling? 加油
Grease? stain? 油斑
Caging? 转笼摔软
Toggling? 绷板
Sulfited? oil? 亚硫酸化油
Antique? finish? 仿古涂饰
Imitation? leather? 人造革
Clothing(Garment)? leather? 服装革
Irregular? pattern? 不规则花纹
Color? matching? 调色
Fixine? of? dye? 染料的
Fleshing? 去肉
Shaving? 削匀? 削薄
Splitting? 片皮
Wool? grease? 羊毛脂
Wool? skin? 绵羊皮
Emulsion? 乳浊液? 乳液
Ellagtannin? 加水型分解丹宁
Elastin? 弹性蛋白
Salt? soluble? protein? 盐溶性蛋白
Dry? salted? hide? 盐干板（皮）
Basic? chromium? salt? 盐基性铬盐
Basic? dye (dyestuff)? 盐基性染料
Basicity? 盐基度
Setting? out? 延伸
Wet? salted? hide(skin)? 盐生皮
Curling? 防腐，保存
Salt? cured? hide(skin)? 盐腌皮
Trimming? 修边
Salt? stain? 盐斑
Embossing? 压花
Saw? dusting? 锯末回潮
Invoice? 发票
Opening-up? （皮纤维结构）松散
Surface? active? agent? 表面活性剂
Cow? hide? 母牛皮
Leather? 皮革
Fumiture? leather? 家具革
Tip? (Top? cap)? 装饰革
Fatliquoring? oiling? 加脂
Casual? shose? 轻便鞋（运动）鞋

Hydrolysis? 加水分解
Hydrolysable? tannin? 加水分解丹宁
Cascin? finish? 酪素涂饰
Cationic? dye? 阳离子染料
Calf? skin? 小牛皮
Beam? 刮皮板
Soluble? collagen? 可溶性胶原?
Color? index? 染色指南
Milling? 干滚
Pasted? drying(Pasting)? 贴板干燥
Pasted? leather? (Corrected? 贴板干燥革
Grease? stain)?
Hang? drying? 悬挂干燥
Crust? leather? 悬挂干燥革
Coloor? matching? 调色
Leather? wear? 皮革衣料
Kangaroo? leather? 袋鼠皮革
Metal complex dye(dyestuff)? 金属染料
Reduction? 还原
Drying? oil? 干性油
Country? hide? 乡村的原皮
Pigment? 颜料膏
Pigment? finish? 颜料膏涂饰
Kid? skin? 小山羊皮
Kip? skin? 中牛皮
Grain? pattern? 粒纹图案
Cattle? hide? 成牛皮
Neats-foot? oil? 牛蹄油
Tallow? 牛脂
Globular? protein? 球状蛋白质
Water? absorption? 吸水性
Killing? 脱脂
Loose? grain? 松面
Levelling? agent? 均染剂
Grain? 正面
Grain? crcking? test? 表面列面试验
Shose? cream? 鞋油
Grub? 牛氓幼虫
Glyceride? 甘油脂
Glycerin(Glycerol)? 甘油丙三醇
Cleaner? 清洁剂（皮鞋）
Green? hide? 鲜皮
Glutaraldehyde? 戊二醛
Glace? kid? 光面小山羊皮
Glazing? 打光
Crockmeter? 摩檫掉色试验
Crop? 前肩背革? 剪毛半张底革
Clove? 手套
Clove? leather? 手套革

Deer? skin? 鹿皮
Buck? skin? 鹿革
Color? difference? 颜色差
Curing? 防腐（保存）处理
Humidity? 湿度
Automobile? leather (Car? 汽车革
sheet? leather)?
Domestic? hide? and? skin? 本地皮? 国产皮
Flexibility? 曲扰性? 柔韧性
Tempering? （植物)? 退鞣
Vegetable? tannage? 植物鞣（法）
Break? 里面褶纹
Fat? 脂肪
Boarding? 搓纹
Oxalic? acid? 草酸? 已二酸
Fullness? 丰满度
Sodium? bicarbonate? 碳酸氢钠? 小苏打
Softness? 柔软性
Astringency? 收敛性
Condensed? tannin? 缩合丹宁
Resin? tannage? 树脂鞣 (法）
Shrink? leather? 皱纹革
Beamhouse? process? 准备工序
Beamhouse? work? 准备操作
Slaked? lime? 熟石灰
Epithelial? tissue? 皮上组织
Vegetable? tannage? 植物丹宁（鞣法）
Short? pickling? 快浸
Shoulder? 颈肩部，边
Silicone? resin? paint? 含硅树脂涂料
Zirconium? tannage? 铬鞣（法）
Vacumm? durying? 真空干燥
Pickling? 浸酸
Dip? dyeing? 浸染
Syntan? 合成植物鞣剂
Osmotic? pressure? 浸透压
Thinner? 稀释剂
Water? buffalo? hide? 水牛皮
Calcium? hydroxide? 氢氧化钙
Soium? hydroxide? 氢氧化钠
Hydrogen? ion? concentration? 氢离子浓度
Hydrogen? bond? 氢键结合
Suede? 正反绒革
Skiver? 片茬
Shaving? Splitting? 片皮? 剖层
Skin? 小皮
Scouring? （毛皮）脱脂
Stacker? 搭马机
Stuffing? 加脂
Steer? 犍牛

Steer? hide? 犍牛皮
Staking? 拉软
Spew (Spue)? 油霜
Splitting? 喷枪
Spray? dyeing? 喷染（法）
Spray? coating? 喷涂
Smooth? 熨平? 打光
Slunk? 沉淀
Sulfonated? oil? 死胎皮
Cattle? hide? 磺化油
Upper? 鞋面缝制
Lime? pit? 石灰槽
Liming? 浸灰
Painting (Paint? liming)? 涂糊脱毛（法）
Lime? stains (Lime-blast)? 灰斑
Lime? plte? 灰皮?
Soap? 肥皂
Adhesive (Glue)? 粘接剂
Setting? out? 伸展? 推平
Semi? aniline? finish? 半苯胺整饰
Dyeing? 染色
Color? fastness? 染色牢度
Dyeing? auxiliary? 助染剂
Flieshing? knife? 刮肉刀
Shering? 剪毛
Dye (Dyestuff)? 染料
Sole? leather? 底革
Sloft? leather? 软革
Flexing? endurance? test? 耐曲折试验
Drum? 转古
Light? fastness? (Light? 耐光性
resistance , Light? stability)?
Weather? resistance (? 耐老化性
Weathering , Weatherproof)?
Water resistance(Water? proof)? 耐水性
Heat? resisting? property? 耐热性?
Abrasion? resistance? 耐磨性
Deliming? 脱灰
Depickling? 脱酸
Degreasing? 脱脂
Deannage (Deannin)? 退鞣
Unhairing (Depilation,Dehairing)? 脱毛
Sodium? hydrogen? carbonate? 碳酸氢钠
Sodium? carbonate? 碳酸钠
Carbohydrate? 碳水化合物
Elastic? fiber? 弹性纤维
Tanner? 制革工人
Tannin? 丹宁
Vegetable? tanned? leather? 植物鞣革
Vegetable? tannage? 植物鞣（法）
Chrome? leataer? 铬鞣革
Chromium? complex? 铬盐络合? 铬盐络合物
Chrome? splits? 兰板革
Chrome tanning(Chrome tannage)? 铬鞣法
Hair? 毛
Follicle? mouth? 毛孔
Fur? 毛皮
Quebracho? 坚木
Keratin? 角蛋白
Gel? 凝胶（体）冻胶
Raw? hide? and? skin? 原皮
Raw? stock? 原料皮
Bating? 软化
Synthetic? fatliquoring? agen? 合成加脂剂
Hard? water? 硬水
Synthetic? tanning? agent? 合成鞣剂
Composition? sole? 合成皮革
Synthetic? tanning? 合成植物鞣剂
Synthetic? leather? 合成底
Enzyme? 酶化剂
Enzyme? unhairing? 酶脱毛
Scleroprotein(Albuminoid)? 硬蛋白质
Firmness? 硬度
Mineral? tannage? 金属鞣法
Bristle? 猪鬓鬓毛
Coating? 涂饰
Edge? 包条? 底边? 包边
Collagen? 胶原
Corium? 真皮
Conditioner? 调节器
Bacteria? 细菌
Retannage? 复鞣
Side? 半张? 片
Side? leather? 半张牛皮? 一片牛皮
Ccirculator? 植鞣循环剂
Guard? hair? 真毛? 保护毛
Suspender? 悬挂
Oxidation? 氧化
Chromic? oxide? 氧化铬
Oxidation? dye? 氧化染料
Oxidative? unhairing? 氧化脱毛
Titanium? oxide? 二氧化钛
Industrial? waste? 生产废物?
Acid? dye(dyestuff)? 酸性染料
Acidity? 酸度
Sandwitch? dyeing? 夹层染色
Buffing? paper(Sand? paper)? 砂纸?
Goat? or? kid? skin? 山羊皮
Finishing? 涂饰
Shaved? weight? 削匀革重
Protein? 蛋白质
Chestnut? 栗木
Sodium? thiosulfate? 硫代硫酸钠? 大苏打
Cheeking? 片头皮
Veininess? 血管痕血筋
Tick? 肩虱
Green? hide? 鲜皮
Neutralization? 中和
Direct? dye (dyestuff)? 直接染料
Air? permeability? 透气性
Measuring? machine? 量革机
Glazing? Ironning? 打光
Lasting? (Pulling? over)? 绷帮? 装楦
Touch? 手感
Fixing? 固定
Iron? stains? 黑(铁）斑
Oiling? 加油
Glove? 手套
Glove? leather? 手套革
Swaber? 刷浆? 刷子
Natural? dye? 天燃料
Isoelectric? point? 等电点
Kerosene? 煤油?
Toxicity? 毒性
Toggling? 绷扳
Split? 二层革
Suede? split? 二层反绒革?
Pigment? finish? 颜料涂饰剂
Slaughter? house? 屠宰场
Topping? 顶层涂饰
Top? coating? 顶涂
Wrinkle? 皱纹? 起皱
Drycleaning? 干洗
Drum? 转古?
Drum? dyeing? 转古染色
Drum? liming? 转古脱毛（法）
Trypsin? 胰蛋白酶
Trimming? 修边（皮，耳，蹄，尾）
Paint? 涂料
Dressing? 整饰
Tunnel? dryer （Conveyor? dryer)? 隧道干燥机
Sock? lining? 垫? 后跟垫
Insole? 内底
Nappa? (leather)? 全粒面软革
Nap? finish]? 软面革涂饰
Raw? oil? 天然植（动）物油
Tanning? (Tannage)? 鞣制
Ssoft? water? 软化水
Flesh? side? 肉面
Nitrocellulose? finish? 消化棉涂饰
Emulsion? 乳化
Fatliquoring? 乳化加脂
Papillary? layer? 乳头层
Nubuck? 正绒面革
Case? leather? 箱包革
Thermoplastic? resin? 热可塑性树脂
Thermosetting? resin? 热硬化型树脂
Shrinkage? temperature? 收缩温度
Elongation? at? break? 断裂伸长
Hide? processer? 倾斜转古
Hidroxyproline? 羟基脯氨酸
Vibration? staking? machine? 震动拉软机
Binder? 粘合剂
Flaying (Skinning ,Take? off)? 剥皮
Peel? adhesion? strength (? 剥离强度
Peel? bond? strength)?
Table? dyeing (Brush? dyeing)? 涂刷染色
Water? repellency? 斥水性
Patent? leather? 漆革
Paddle? 划槽
Paddle? liming? 划槽脱毛（法）
Buffing? 磨革? 起绒
Buffing? dust? 磨革革灰
Pcarlised? leather? 珍珠白涂饰
Bursting? strength? test? 崩裂强度试验
Side? 半张
Hand? buff? 修面革
Nonionic? surfactant? 非离子活性剂
Subcutaneous? tissue? 皮下组织
Tear? strength? 撕裂强度
Specific? gravity? 比重
Pit? 池，槽
Tensile? sttength? 抗张强度
Beamhouse? 准备车间
Bleaching? 漂白
Epidermis? 表皮
Handle? 手感（革）
Fellmongering? 去毛
Putrefaction? 腐败
Primer? (Priming? agent)? 底层涂饰剂
Bule? 兰扳革
Full? grain? 全粒面
Full? chrome? leather? 纯铬革鞣
Hair? slip? 掉毛
Base? coat? 底涂? 底涂层
Staking? 拉软
Belly? 腹? 腹边皮
Pelt? 裸皮
Swelling? 膨胀
Sodium? sulfate? 芒硝
Water? proof? finishing(finish)? 防水加工
Water? proofing? agent? 防水剂
Antifungal? agent? 防腐剂
Heat? retaining? property? 保温性
Leather? oil? 皮革用油
Box? finish?
Boarding? 搓纹
Baume? 波美
Formalsehyde? 戊二醛
Pretannage? 预鞣
Masking? agent? 蒙囿剂
Matt? finish? 消光整饰
Whole? hide? 整张皮
Sammying? 挤水
Wetting-back (Soaking)? 回潮
Mineral? oil? 矿物油
Mimosa? 荆树
Alum? tannage (Alum? dressing)? 明矾鞣（法）
Mineral? tannage? agent? 无机鞣剂
Hair? root? 毛根
Reticular? layer? 网状层
Hair? follicle? 毛囊
Wool? grease? 羊毛脂
Preliminary? fatliquoring? 预加脂
Lime? splitting? 片灰皮
Lacquer? 涂漆
Lacquer? finish? 涂漆饰
Sodium? sulfide? 硫化钠
Sulfuric? acid? 硫酸
Ammonium? sulfate? 硫酸铵
Sulfated? oil? 硫酸化油
Sodium? sulfate? 硫酸钠
Phosphated? oil? 磷酸化油
Leather? board? 再生革（扳）
Retannage? 复鞣
Rolling? 打光? 滚压
Wax? finish? 上蜡? 蜡涂饰
Wattle? 荆树? 荆条
Toluene? 甲苯
Pull-up? 变色效应
Formodehyde? 甲醛
Polishing? 抛光
Matt? 消光
Roll? coater? 滚涂机
Sanple? 样品
Sand? 金砂板
Oxalic? acid? 草酸
Acetone? 丙醇
adhered? 粘贴
adjust? 调整
aluminum? 铝
assembling? 装配;成型
backing? 涂层
back stitch? 回针
base? 底部
bating? 酵解软化
bias? 斜线
binding? 沿条；包边
bottom? 底部
braided? 编成辫子形的(麻花状的)
break stitch? 断针
buffing? 磨皮
calendered? 压延
carving? 雕刻
cementing? 胶接；上糊;粘合
cleaning? 清洁;清洗
coated;coating? 涂层；烤漆
coloration? 染色
combining? (使)结合;复合
conditioning? 回湿
cooling? 冷却
counter lasting? 攀后帮
cut? 切,剪
cutting? 切断；裁断
dampproof? 防潮
deformation? 变形;走样
density? 密度
depigmentation? 褪色
design sketch? 设计图
diamond? 菱形
direction? 方向
discharge print? 拔色印刷
dry operation? 干场作业
drying? 干燥
electroplating? 电镀
embroidery? 刺绣；绣花
exposed? 无掩蔽的
extruded? 挤压;压出的
fabric? 面料;布,织物
fast colours? 不褪色;色泽牢固
finishing? 修整;整饰;磨光
fixing? 整理
flat? 扁平的
fleshing? (制革时)削肉
folding? 叠边,卷边,拗边;修边
forepart lasting? 腰帮
friction? 摩擦;摩擦力
from? 从
front? 前面
galvanization? 镀锌, 电镀
gluing? 帖合;粘合
grading? 分级
grind edge of sole? 磨鞋边
handsewn? 手工缝制
hard? 硬的
hard? 硬
hardness? 硬度
heary? 重
heat transfer? 加热转移
heating drying? 加热烘干
height? 高
inner box? 内盒
insert? 插入
insole staple on last? 入中底于楦上
interior/outer? 内/外部
jacquard? 提花
jel print? 胶体印刷
last slipping? 脱楦
lasting? 入楦;成型
left? 左
length? 长度
letter? 文字
leveling? 铲平
light? 轻
loose thread? 剪线头
match color? 配色
measuring? 量皮
mold prevention? 防霉
non-crushable? 耐皱的
operation? 操作
oval? 椭圆
packing? 包装
painting? 入漆，上油漆
patch? 片
perforation? 穿孔;打孔
picking? 浸酸
pipping cord? 衬条
plaid? 格子
polishing? 磨(抛, 擦, 打)光, 磨料
portion? 一部分
pounding? 整形
pre-shrunk? 防缩
pressed? 压
primering? 药水处理
print；printing? 印刷
provided? 提供
pull-out? 拔钉
pull-out last? 拔楦
punching? 冲孔
put-on last? 入楦
rear? 后面
repair cementing? 补胶
repeated? 重复
retanning,coloring? 再鞣,染色
right? 右
round? 圆
rubberized? 贴胶的,上胶的,涂胶的
rubber patch? 滴塑
rubber label? 滴唛
same? 相同的
sanforized? 经过预缩水处理过的
screen? 屏蔽
self fabric pipping? 本布包骨
setting? 定型
setting out? 张皮
shape? 形状
shrink? 收缩；缩水
siping? 切沟
skiving? 削皮
slugging? 切口
small? 小的
snaps? 纽扣
soaking? 浸水
sock laying? 塞鞋垫
soft? 软
sole laying? 贴底
sole press? 压底
splitting and shaving? 起层及削里
sponge? 发泡;海绵
squared? 正方形
staking? 铲软
stamp? 印花;烫印
stitched;stitching? 缝纫;针车
stripe? 条纹
taffeta? 平纹
tanning? 鞣制
thick? 厚的
thickness? 厚度
thin? 薄的
tight? 紧
tissue paper? 薄纸;塞纸
toe lasting? 攀前帮
toe skiving? 磨鞋头
topping?
trimming and sorting? 削整及分皮
turn? 变;转动
twill? 斜纹
unhairing? 脱毛
volatilization? 挥发
vulcanized? 硫化
wash care information? 洗涤说明
waxing? 打蜡
weight? 重量
wet operation? 湿场作业
width? 宽度
wrapping? 攀帮
wringing? 挤水
zigzag? Z字型
artificial leather人造革

baseball leather棒球革

basketball leather篮球革

bellow leather风箱革

belt leather带皮

belting leather带革; 轮带

book-binding leather书面革

bottom leather底革

boxing-glove leather拳击手套革

buck leather(雄)鹿革

buckle leather带用革

buffed leather磨面革

butt leather底革

card leather梳革

case leather箱皮

charred leather皮炭

chamois leather麂皮

chrome leather铬革

chrome tanned leather铬鞣革

clothing leather服装革

combination tanned leather结合鞣制的革

combing leather梳刷革

cow leather牛皮

crown leather上等皮革

crup leather马臀革

crust leather坯革; 半硝革

cup leather制动缸皮碗

diaphragm leather隔膜革[皮]

dogskin leather狗皮(制的)革

dressing leather饰革

drum leather鼓皮

drycleanable leather耐干洗革

easy-care leather易保养革

embossed leather压花革

enamel leather漆皮

enamelled leather漆皮

fair leather集市皮革

fancy leather美术革, 装饰用革

finished leather成革; 整饰过的皮革

football leather足球革

football-helmet leather橄榄球头盔革

furniture leather家具革

garment leather衣服革

gas meter leather气表革

glace leather白鞣革

glove leather手套皮

hair-on leather带毛革

half leather半皮面装订, 半革装

harness leather马具革

hat leather制帽革

hat sweatband leather帽圈革

heavy leather厚革

heel leather(鞋)后跟皮

hunting leather粗绒面革

hydraulic leather水压机革(密封用革)

imitation leather充牛皮装订, 漆布装订, 人造革装订

industrial leather工业用革

iron tanned leather铁鞣革

japanned leather漆皮

kangaroo leather袋鼠革

kaspine leather开斯宾革

levant leather皱纹革; 摩洛哥革

light leather轻革

line leather马具革

lining leather衬里革

luggage leather箱包革

mountain leather石棉

napped leather绒毛皮革

oar leather桨革

oil seal leather油封革

oiled leather涂油革

oil-tanned leather油鞣革

organ-pipe leather风琴管革

packing leather皮碗

paper based artificial leather纸基人造革

patent leather漆皮

patent leather漆革

piano leather钢琴革

piston packing leather活塞填密皮

plated leather熨压皮革

portmanteau leather旅行皮包革

rein leather马具革

rock leather一种石棉

rolled leather轧制革

roller leather机轴革

rough-tanned leather粗鞣革

rubbing leathers【纺】搓条皮圈